THE PALLADINO'S GREENHOUSE
A few years
ago, our family decided to try some sort of a greenhouse. (Photos
included) I guess you already know that pre-fab ones are quite
expensive, so we worked with the "stuff" we had laying around
here...and there is plenty of that. Check out what we did and see if you
can come up with something better. I would be willing to share your
ideas on K2NewsNet (www.kitchen2.com).
The first thing
we used was our 10 cattle panels. They are 16 ft. long and 4 ft. high.
They are heavy duty, yet bendable.
Then we hunted
down wire to hold the panels together as a unit, "duck tape"
(everyone has duck tape, don't you?), 6 mil clear plastic, rope,
rebar, nails, landscape timbers, black plastic tubing, 1" x 2" x 12
ft. pieces of wood, a regular hammer, pliers/wirecutters, and a 5 lb. sledge
hammer. Lou also used a vice and saw to cut the rebar and bend it.
All of this
turned into a 40 ft long x 6 ft high by 7-8 ft wide (at base) Quonset hut
tunnel for a greenhouse. You will see what I mean from the photos.
Unfortunately,
we got a late start because there was just too much to do around here, so we
planted just before the cold was setting in, early this year. Plants
should have gone in the ground around Sept, but it was mid-Oct before we
planted. Therefore, the actual growth has been stunted by the cold
ground, but all plants are still alive, strong and slowly growing.
We were also able to start lettuce and greens from seed in the greenhouse (GH).
The object here
is to see if the plants continue to thrive and remain strong through the
coldest months. Had we put the plants in the ground sooner, we would
have already been eating Brussels sprouts, cabbage, red cabbage, broccoli,
lettuce and greens.
These are the
candy canes Lou made from the rebar. He cut these into 18, 24 and 30
inch pieces to use according to our needs. He used a saw (not sure which
type but I can ask) and a vice to bend the tops into the cane shape.
This is how we put
the GH together:
1. We
tilled and organically fertilized the area to be used for the GH.
2. We
marked off the area where the left side would begin & then the right side.
This was just a line drawn in the dirt using the tiller.
3. We
moved all the panels into the garden area, placing the ends on the left line.
This way we could keep them all in a neat line so that our GH would not look
like a snake.
4. Using
two candy cane rebars, we hammered the rebar into the dirt and over the wire
onto the left edge at the front and back. Both ends were easily held
down. The hook of the rebar was driven into the soil for stability.
Although the photo above shows CoaCoa hammering from the inside, we actually
hammered the canes from the outside. Much easier!
5. Then
four of us girls went to the right side and by pulling up on the middle and
right end of the cattle panel, we were able to bend it into a hoop. Once
this was where we wanted it, two more canes were hammered in front and back on
that side. The first hoop was quite stable at this point.
6. We
then added another panel. At this point, we actually loosened the cane on
the first, using it for the second panel, so that we could reuse them and not
have to use so many canes...one cane eventually held two panels on each side.
Ashley and
CoaCoa are really getting into this. Ashley is very strong and loved the
workout. CoaCoa was her assistant. As noted, CoaCoa leaned way
back in order not to get hit with the sledge hammer. Again, insert the
canes from the outside. This was a demo shot without prior
thought...sorry.
This is a photo
with all 10 panels up and secured in the ground with rebar candy canes.
Our GH is 40 ft long.
A view from the
inside. It is 6 ft high in the center.
Next, we all
planted the starter plants: brocolli, cabbage (green & red), Brussel
sprouts, greens and multiple types of lettuce. We made three rows of
plants and left several feet at the end for seed. We also made a walk
way out of cardboard.
Here you will
see the inside of the GH. As each panel connected to the next, we wired
them together about every 2 feet. You can see the wire under the piece
of duct tape. The black plastic pipe or tubing was cut to fit across the
top where each two panels came together. The pipe was duct taped on.
This helped to prevent rubbing or chaffing and tearing of the plastic.
Cattle panels have very rough ends where they are cut by the manufacturer, so
we had to come up with something inexpensive to hold the plastic away
from the panel. This was 1" pipe, but I think larger would have
been better.
Next we added
the 6 mil plastic over the top. If the GH is large, the easiest way to
do this is put all of the plastic open along the bottom of one side. Tie
rope to the ends and a couple of places in the middle. Throw the rope
over to the other side. Then send a few people to that side to slowly
pull the plastic over. Be sure to do this on a very calm day, otherwise
you will go sailing. Anchor your plastic down on each side with
landscape timbers.
Next, we took
rope and anchored it over the plastic going back and forth using the
canes to hold it down. This was done about every two panels. If we
had not used this, our GH would have blown away in the first storm. One
morning I looked outside during a small storm and watched as the GH began
lifting and appeared as though it was a zeppelin getting ready for take-off.
This was a very freaky sight. So, that afternoon, we decided the rope
would hold her down. As you can see, we also used the landscape timbers,
rolling the plastic around them and nailing the pieces of wood to the top to
hold it together. THIS DID NOT WORK! So, don't bother. After
the first hard-winded storm we had, the whole thing unrolled and left us with
a mess. When we get the energy, we will have to take off the
wood pieces, unroll the plastic and reattach by just folding the plastic and
nailing the wood pieces to the TOP of the timbers. Another thing to
do...but this was an experiment.
In order to
secure the plastic on the ends and add the plastic door covers, Lou cut some
of the plastic pipe into 6 inch pieces and then cut slits in them lengthwise.
He had to do a double cut to make them open better, about 1/4 " opening.
These snapped over the end plastic and the doorway cover. We
did this on both sides using about 4-6 per side.
While I'm
thinking of it. I must tell you that if you decide to do this, place
your GH where the wind can blow through and not across your house. If
the wind hits the GH from the side, a serious gust might flatten it. We
had this happen when making a goat shelter with only two panels connected.
We have had at least 70 mph winds hit our present one and it is fine.
However, I would suggest taking the end plastic off so that the high winds can
blow through and not against the doors.
This is the
finished project. The plants are now about 4 times this size. We
hung a large thermometer inside for our knowledge of temperature vs. growth.
We watered with a hose one time, using gravity water from the creek. We
don't have to water much because it stays moist in there as a GH should.
It was fun and
we grew some marvelous veggies. BTW, we used composed goat and chicken
manure and lime tilled into the soil before planting.
Shalom and happy GHing!
Kathie Palladino and family
www.kitchen2.com